Power factor correction as discussed above low power factor is mainly due to lagging currents drawn by inductive loads.
What causes low power factor in electrical system.
1 the basic reason behind the low power factor is increased demand of reactive power if at any point in the system there is a balance between reactive power demand and generation then the power factor at that point will be unity.
Following are the main causes of low power factor.
The current in the inductive load lag behind the voltage.
This results in low power factor too.
Causes of low power factor the main cause of low power factor is inductive load.
The usual reason for the low power factor is because of the inductive load.
Basically all those circuit having capacitance a.
A low power factor is a common occurrence in industrial complexes.
The presence of harmonic currents in the system also reduces the power factor.
As in pure inductive circuit current lags 90 from voltage this large difference of phase angle between current and voltage causes zero power factor.
As in pure inductive circuit current lags 90 from voltage this large difference of phase angle between current and voltage causes zero power factor.
This refers to an inefficiency in the power system which causes some of the electricity that s provided by the electric company to be wasted.
The power factor is therefore lagging.
The important inductive loads responsible for the low power factor are the three phase induction motors which operate at a 0 8 lagging power.
In some cases due to improper wiring or electrical accidents a condition known as 3 ϕ power imbalance occurs.
Causes of low power factor.
Causes of low power factor.
A power factor of less than one indicates the voltage and current are not in phase reducing the average product of the two.