What Is A Solar Panel Inverter

The inverter is the box on the wall or sometimes on the roof that takes the direct current dc generated by the solar photovoltaic pv panels and converts it to alternating current ac for use in your household electricity circuits.

What is a solar panel inverter.

So that s the first and most crucial service it provides. Most appliances lighting and household electronics use the alternating current hence the conversion need. An inverter is what provides that help. In solar energy the function of an inverter is to effectively manage the way your solar system works.

In a solar pv system with a string inverter each panel is wired together into a string and multiple strings normally up to three can be connected to your central inverter. Inverters enable monitoring so installers and owners can see how a system is performing. Solar power inverters convert the energy from solar panels into the usable electric energy that can be used by appliances lighting electronics etc. In the absence of solar inverter we can receive energy from the sun into the solar panel but we cannot use that collected solar energy into our home appliances electronics and lightings.

Inverters play a crucial role in any solar energy system and are often considered to be the brains of a project whether it s a 2 kw residential system or a 5 mw utility power plant. The main purpose of the solar inverter is to translate or invert the solar energy generated by your solar panels from dc to ac so that your home and utility grid can use it. Inverters are an important part of any solar installation. Solar inverters are one of the most important components of a solar panel system.

A solar inverter or pv inverter is a type of electrical converter which converts the variable direct current dc output of a photovoltaic pv solar panel into a utility frequency alternating current ac that can be fed into a commercial electrical grid or used by a local off grid electrical network. When your panels produce energy it all gets sent to a single inverter which is usually located on the side of your home in a garage or in your basement. They re responsible for converting direct current dc electricity from your solar panels to alternating current ac electricity to power your appliances. This includes maintaining the balance between the two types of energy involved in powering your appliances.

They are the brains of the system. First there s direct current power which is also referred to as dc.